Madhya Pradesh Population Census data 2011

Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh or the central state as the name suggests lies in the centre of the country. This is the second largest state in the country in terms of area and has a rich history and heritage like many other states in the country. Madhya Pradesh Census 2011 has revealed some interesting facts about the state in terms of its population and a variety of other factors. Referred to as the heart of India this is a very beautiful state with some of the most beautiful temples and places of cultural importance. Indore is the capital of the state of Madhya Pradesh and the state also has the city of Ujjain which is an important city which has great importance due to its reputation as a major trade centre in the 6th century BC.

The Population of Madhya Pradesh according to the 2011 census stands at about 72 million which is not as huge as compared to some of the other big states in the country. This also reflects in the fact that the density of the state is about 230 which is much less than the national average. The state has a growth rate of about 20 percent which is above the national average of about 17 and thus the population of the state is rising considerably given the progress in the state. The literacy rate in the state is about 70% which is very close to the national average but something the state will have to work on to improve in the future. The statistics in the Madhya Pradesh Census 2011 reveal facts that can be taken into consideration by the government in a bid to further its development. One of the other aspects that the state will have to look at is the sex ratio that stands at 930 and below the national average.

The largest city in the state of Madhya Pradesh is Bhopal while Indore is the capital city of the Madhya Pradesh. The languages spoken in the Madhya Pradesh state includes Hindi. In total Madhya Pradesh (MP) state comprises 50 districts. The ISOCODE assigned by International Organization for Standardization for Madhya Pradesh state is MP.

Madhya Pradesh Population 2011

As per details from Census 2011, Madhya Pradesh has population of 7.25 Crore, an increase from figure of 6.03 Crore in 2001 census. Total population of Madhya Pradesh as per 2011 census is 72,597,565 of which male and female are 37,612,920 and 34,984,645 respectively. In 2001, total population was 60,348,023 in which males were 31,443,652 while females were 28,904,371.

Madhya Pradesh Population Growth Rate

The total population growth in this decade was 20.30 percent while in previous decade it was 24.34 percent. The population of Madhya Pradesh forms 6.00 percent of India in 2011. In 2001, the figure was 5.87 percent.

Madhya Pradesh Literacy Rate 2011

Literacy rate in Madhya Pradesh has seen upward trend and is 70.63 percent as per 2011 population census. Of that, male literacy stands at 80.53 percent while female literacy is at 60.02 percent. In 2001, literacy rate in Madhya Pradesh stood at 63.74 percent of which male and female were 75.35 percent and 54.61 percent literate respectively.

In actual numbers, total literates in Madhya Pradesh stands at 43,827,193 of which males were 25,848,137 and females were 17,979,056.



Madhya Pradesh Density 2011

Total area of Madhya Pradesh is 308,245 sq. km. Density of Madhya Pradesh is 236 per sq km which is lower than national average 382 per sq km. In 2001, density of Madhya Pradesh was 196 per sq km, while nation average in 2001 was 324 per sq km.



Madhya Pradesh Sex Ratio

Sex Ratio in Madhya Pradesh is 930 i.e. for each 1000 male, which is below national average of 940 as per census 2011. In 2001, the sex ratio of female was 920 per 1000 males in Madhya Pradesh.

Description 2011 2001
Approximate Population 7.25 Crore 6.03 Crore
Actual Population 72,597,565 60,348,023
Male 37,612,920 31,443,652
Female 34,984,645 28,904,371
Population Growth 20.30% 24.34%
Percantage of total Population 6.00% 5.87%
Sex Ratio 930 920
Child Sex Ratio 912 965
Density/km2 236 196
Density/mi2 610 507
Area km2 308,245 308,245
Area mi2 119,014 119,014
Total Child Population (0-6 Age) 10,548,295 10,782,214
Male Population (0-6 Age) 5,516,957 5,579,847
Female Population (0-6 Age) 5,031,338 5,202,367
Literacy 70.63 % 63.74 %
Male Literacy 80.53 % 75.35 %
Female Literacy 60.02 % 54.61 %
Total Literate 43,827,193 31,592,563
Male Literate 25,848,137 19,672,274
Female Literate 17,979,056 11,920,289

Madhya Pradesh Urban Population 2011

Out of total population of Madhya Pradesh, 27.63% people live in urban regions. The total figure of population living in urban areas is 20,059,666 of which 10,470,511 are males and while remaining 9,589,155 are females. The urban population in the last 10 years has increased by 25.63 percent.

Sex Ratio in urban regions of Madhya Pradesh was 916 females per 1000 males. For child (0-6) sex ratio the figure for urban region stood at 895 girls per 1000 boys. Total children (0-6 age) living in urban areas of Madhya Pradesh were 2,415,550. Of total population in urban region, 12.04 % were children (0-6).

Average Literacy rate in Madhya Pradesh for Urban regions was 84.09 percent in which males were 90.24% literate while female literacy stood at 77.39%. Total literates in urban region of Madhya Pradesh were 14,836,188.

Madhya Pradesh Rural Population 2011

Of the total population of Madhya Pradesh state, around 72.37 percent live in the villages of rural areas. In actual numbers, males and females were 27,142,409 and 25,395,490 respectively. Total population of rural areas of Madhya Pradesh state was 52,537,899. The population growth rate recorded for this decade (2001-2011) was 18.38%.

In rural regions of Madhya Pradesh state, female sex ratio per 1000 males was 936 while same for the child (0-6 age) was 917 girls per 1000 boys. In Madhya Pradesh, 8,132,745 children (0-6) live in rural areas. Child population forms 15.48 percent of total rural population.

In rural areas of Madhya Pradesh, literacy rate for males and female stood at 76.64 % and 53.20 %. Average literacy rate in Madhya Pradesh for rural areas was 65.29 percent. Total literates in rural areas were 28,991,005.

Description Rural Urban
Population (%) 72.37 % 27.63 %
Total Population 52,537,899 20,059,666
Male Population 27,142,409 10,470,511
Female Population 25,395,490 9,589,155
Population Growth 18.38 % 25.63 %
Sex Ratio 936 916
Child Sex Ratio (0-6) 917 895
Child Population (0-6) 8,132,745 2,415,550
Child Percentage (0-6) 15.48 % 12.04 %
Literates 28,991,005 14,836,188
Average Literacy 65.29 % 84.09 %
Male Literacy 76.64 % 90.24 %
Female Literacy 53.20 % 77.39 %

Madhya Pradesh Census 2011 Conclusion

The official census 2011 of Madhya Pradesh has been conducted by Directorate of Census Operations in Madhya Pradesh. Enumeration of key persons including Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh was also done by officials conducting population census.

Figures of population census 2011 Madhya Pradesh have been represented in chart for your reference at bottom.


Large cities of Madhya Pradesh Population Male Female
Indore (Municipal Corporation) 1,960,631 1,020,883 939,748
Bhopal (Municipal Corporation) 1,795,648 939,560 856,088
Jabalpur (Municipal Corporation) 1,054,336 546,561 507,775
Gwalior (Municipal Corporation) 1,053,505 560,887 492,618

Large Urban Agglomeration of Madhya Pradesh Population Male Female
Indore 2,167,447 1,129,348 1,038,099
Bhopal 1,883,381 985,408 897,973
Jabalpur 1,267,564 663,096 604,468
Gwalior 1,101,981 588,752 513,229

Largest District by Population in Madhya Pradesh Population Male Female
Indore 3,272,335 1,700,483 1,571,852
Jabalpur 2,460,714 1,278,448 1,182,266
Sagar 2,378,295 1,254,251 1,124,044
Bhopal 2,368,145 1,239,378 1,128,767
Rewa 2,363,744 1,224,918 1,138,826
Satna 2,228,619 1,156,734 1,071,885
Dhar 2,184,672 1,114,267 1,070,405
Chhindwara 2,090,306 1,063,302 1,027,004
Gwalior 2,030,543 1,090,647 939,896
Ujjain 1,986,597 1,016,432 970,165
Morena 1,965,137 1,068,364 896,773
West Nimar 1,872,413 953,617 918,796
Chhattarpur 1,762,857 935,906 826,951
Shivpuri 1,725,818 919,405 806,413
Bhind 1,703,562 926,940 776,622
Balaghat 1,701,156 841,794 859,362
Betul 1,575,247 799,721 775,526
Dewas 1,563,107 805,212 757,895
Rajgarh 1,546,541 791,038 755,503
Shajapur 1,512,353 779,900 732,453
Vidisha 1,458,212 768,799 689,413
Ratlam 1,454,483 737,365 717,118
Tikamgarh 1,444,920 759,891 685,029
Barwani 1,385,659 699,578 686,081
Seoni 1,378,876 694,916 683,960
Mandsaur 1,339,832 681,439 658,393
Raisen 1,331,699 701,114 630,585
Sehore 1,311,008 683,703 627,305
East Nimar 1,309,443 673,491 635,952
Katni 1,291,684 663,064 628,620
Damoh 1,263,703 660,478 603,225
Hoshangabad 1,240,975 648,970 592,005
Guna 1,240,938 649,591 591,347
Singrauli 1,178,132 614,885 563,247
Sidhi 1,126,515 577,091 549,424
Narsimhapur 1,092,141 569,618 522,523
Shahdol 1,064,989 541,208 523,781
Mandla 1,053,522 525,495 528,027
Jhabua 1,024,091 514,830 509,261
Panna 1,016,028 532,866 483,162

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